Japan is a destination that exceeds all expectations, offering a unique travel experience that will impress you in every aspect. Here, tradition meets technology in ways you won’t find anywhere else: Traditional temples and tea ceremonies sit alongside futuristic neighborhoods filled with neon lights and robots.
The Japanese hospitality, known as ‘omotenashi’, will make you feel truly welcome, while the country’s cuisine is a culinary adventure that goes beyond sushi, with flavors such as hot ramen soup, takoyaki and local delicacies found in every corner. Japan’s landscapes offer a unique combination of nature and city: Snow-capped mountains, cherry blossoms and traditional wooden houses coexist harmoniously with impressive skyscrapers and ultra-modern neighbourhoods. In addition, the sense of safety and order makes Japan one of the most welcoming and comfortable destinations, regardless of whether you are traveling alone or with a group.
With these in mind, it’s time to look at everything you need to know to organize your first trip to this special country.
#1 Local currency and transactions
Japan uses Yen (JPY) as its currency, and although it is one of the most technologically advanced countries in the world, it remains heavily cash-oriented. Many small shops, restaurants and traditional markets do not accept cards, so it is essential to always have some cash with you. ATMs that accept foreign cards are mainly located in Seven-Eleven shops and post offices. However, larger businesses and hotels accept international cards such as Visa and Mastercard. We, of course, used the Revolut card for ATM withdrawals and card payments. The Revolut card in contactless transactions has no commission at all, and in withdrawing cash from an ATM the commission was so small that it was better than having euros in cash and exchanging it.
Note: In Japan, especially in department stores you will find automatic currency exchange machines with the process being quick and easy. We tried it once like this to find out that it wasn’t at our best interest.
#2 Water and sanitation
One of the conveniences of Japan is that the tap water is 100% potable, which will save you money and plastic bottles. In addition, the sanitary facilities are excellent. Public WCs are clean, free and equipped with modern amenities, making them one of the “small miracles” you’ll appreciate while touring Japan’s cities. Prepare to be impressed when you come into contact with a Japanese WC for the first time.
Another special feature is that there are not many (almost none) trash cans in public places. This is due to the strict cleanliness culture and recycling system. You will always need to have a small bag with you for your rubbish, which you can empty in the special bins usually found at train stations, supermarkets or your hotel.
#3 Getting around: Japan Rail Pass and public transportation
Japan has one of the best transportation systems in the world. Japan Rail Pass it’s the ultimate tool for travelers who plan to visit multiple cities. This is a prepaid voucher that allows you to book unlimited train journeys, including Shinkansen fast trains. It is only available for tourists and must be purchased before arriving in Japan. Its price, when we traveled to Japan in November of 2024, was 317 euros for 7 days. You can buy it for 14 days and so on, as well as travel first class with an extra 100 euros. Of course, you don’t have to buy it, if the total cost of your individual routes do not exceed the total Japan Rail Pass ticket!
Note: When you arrive at the airport you can activate your voucher at the JR counters. It is good to book the itineraries for the following days to travel with a reserved seat. Of course, on some Shinkansen trains there are 1-3 carriages that do not require a seat reservation, you sit wherever you find. But if you don’t want to risk it, it is good to have booked them 1-2 days before. If you change your mind about the departure time, the cancellation is free and you can issue a new one.
Cities such as Tokyo, Osaka and Kyoto have highly organized subway and bus networks, making getting around easy and affordable. To issue tickets, always have cash with you. On the metro there are automatic ticket machines, while on the buses you pay when getting off at an automatic machine next to the driver. Also, the only application we used for our movements was Google Maps, most accurate in everything.
#4 Suica Card: The ultimate ally for your travels
Suica Card is a contactless transport card that makes traveling in Japan incredibly easy and fast. Originally designed for use only on public transport, Suica has evolved into a multi-functional tool that you can use on trains, metros, buses, and even in shops and vending machines.
You can get a Suica Card from vending machines and ticket offices at JR (Japan Rail) stations. The card usually costs ¥2,000 (€12.30), of which ¥500 is a deposit that is returned when you return the card. The remaining ¥1,500 is available for use. Topping up the card is very easy and can be done at any Suica machine, as well as in some stores such as supermarkets. You simply select the amount you want to add and pay with cash or card. There are 2 types of Suica card: The first one, where you get back the amount you didn’t use and the latter, where you lose whatever balance is left on the card. Of course, each option has a different price.
#5 Power adapters and device charging
Japan uses the type A socket, with a voltage of 100V. If your devices do not support this voltage, you will need a transformer. Make sure you have a light, multifunctional adapter with you that covers your needs.
#6 Internet connection: eSIM and Wi-Fi
Japan is completely connected and offers many options for accessing the internet. Buying an eSIM or a portable Wi-Fi hotspot is the most practical solution in order to have a constant connection. Most cities and public places have free Wi-Fi, but if you plan to move around a lot, an eSIM or data card will keep you connected wherever you are. At Narita Airport, just before the exit on your right, you will find all the companies that sell a variety of internet access options. We bought an eSIM by Airalo for this destination also, before our departure from Greece. Easy to install, reliable and with prompt customer service. Make sure your mobile phone accepts eSIM, choose a package and you’re done.
#7 Visas and travel documents
Greek passport holders do not need a visa to stay in Japan for up to 90 days. Make sure your passport is valid for the duration of your stay and have printed copies of your hotel reservation and return ticket, as they may be requested upon arrival.
#8 Culture and behavior
Japanese culture is deeply rooted in courtesy and respect. Make sure you follow basic rules, such as taking off your shoes when entering houses or traditional spaces, not talking loudly on public transport, and using the right hand to give and receive objects. The Japanese value politeness, so a small bow as a sign of respect is always welcome.
Even though most Japanese people do not speak English fluently, they are extremely willing to help in any way. Using key words, gestures or maps and blueprints, they will do their best to guide you. Kindness and good mood are mutual and this interaction will make your experience even more memorable.
It is also important to know that tips are not asked for in Japan. Whether you are in a restaurant, taxi or hotel, tipping is considered unnecessary and in some cases can be considered rude. If you want to express your gratitude, a sincere “thank you” is enough.
With this information, you are ready to enjoy your first trip to Japan stress-free, discovering all the secrets of one of the most fascinating countries in the world.
